Six Sigma Global Institute (SSGI) Project Management Professional Certification Practice Exam

Which characteristic defines a continuous process?

1. It has a definite beginning and end

2. It is always cost-effective

3. It has no beginning or end

4. It focuses exclusively on new products

The correct answer is: It has no beginning or end

A continuous process is characterized by its operation without a definitive beginning or end, allowing it to perpetuate as long as resources are available. This type of process is designed for efficiency and is often used in manufacturing and production settings where the goal is to achieve a steady output over time. Continuous processes usually involve constant inputs and outputs, creating a smooth flow of materials and resources. The other characteristics mentioned do not accurately define a continuous process. A definite beginning and end pertain more to discrete processes where specific tasks or projects are initiated and completed within a set timeframe. Being cost-effective can vary depending on many factors, including the process design, resource management, and production efficiency, rather than being a definitive characteristic. Lastly, focusing exclusively on new products is more aligned with research and development processes rather than continuous processes, which often meet ongoing demands and maintain existing products as well.